You're viewing version 2.12 of the OpenSearch documentation. This version is no longer maintained. For the latest version, see the current documentation. For information about OpenSearch version maintenance, see Release Schedule and Maintenance Policy.
Common REST parameters
Introduced 1.0
OpenSearch supports the following parameters for all REST operations:
Human-readable output
To convert output units to human-readable values (for example, 1h for 1 hour and 1kb for 1,024 bytes), add ?human=true to the request URL.
Example request
The following request requires response values to be in human-readable format:
GET <index_name>/_search?human=true
Pretty result
To get back JSON responses in a readable format, add ?pretty=true to the request URL.
Example request
The following request requires the response to be displayed in pretty JSON format:
GET <index_name>/_search?pretty=true
Content type
To specify the type of content in the request body, use the Content-Type key name in the request header. Most operations support JSON, YAML, and CBOR formats.
Example request
The following request specifies JSON format for the request body:
curl -H "Content-type: application/json" -XGET localhost:9200/_scripts/<template_name>
Request body in query string
If the client library does not accept a request body for non-POST requests, use the source query string parameter to pass the request body. Also, specify the source_content_type parameter with a supported media type such as application/json.
Example request
The following request searches the documents in the shakespeare index for a specific field and value:
GET shakespeare/search?source={"query":{"exists":{"field":"speaker"}}}&source_content_type=application/json
Stack traces
To include the error stack trace in the response when an exception is raised, add error_trace=true to the request URL.
Example request
The following request sets error_trace to true so that the response returns exception-triggered errors:
GET <index_name>/_search?error_trace=true
Filtered responses
To reduce the response size use the filter_path parameter to filter the fields that are returned. This parameter takes a comma-separated list of filters. It supports using wildcards to match any field or part of a field’s name. You can also exclude fields with -.
Example request
The following request specifies filters to limit the fields returned in the response:
GET _search?filter_path=<field_name>.*,-<field_name>