You're viewing version 2.9 of the OpenSearch documentation. This version is no longer maintained. For the latest version, see the current documentation. For information about OpenSearch version maintenance, see Release Schedule and Maintenance Policy.
PPL
Piped Processing Language (PPL) is a query language that focuses on processing data in a sequential, step-by-step manner. PPL uses the pipe (|
) operator to combine commands to find and retrieve data. It is the primary language used with observability in OpenSearch and supports multi-data queries.
PPL syntax
The following example shows the basic PPL syntax:
search source=<index-name> | <command_1> | <command_2> | ... | <command_n>
See Syntax for specific PPL syntax examples.
PPL commands
PPL filters, transforms, and aggregates data using a series of commands. See Commands for a description and an example of each command.
Using PPL within OpenSearch
To use PPL, you must have installed OpenSearch Dashboards. PPL is available within the Query Workbench tool. See the Query Workbench documentation for a tutorial on using PPL within OpenSearch.
Developer documentation
Developers can find information in the following resources:
- Piped Processing Language specification
- OpenSearch PPL Reference Manual
- Observability using PPL-based visualizations
- PPL Data Types